Nerve & Muscle Diseases - Polyneuropathy
Polyneuropathies refers to all diseases that affect the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. The symptoms involve weakness, loss of normal sensation, or both. There are numerous causes including genetic abnormalities, immune-system abnormalities, infections, toxins, vitamin deficiencies and endocrine abnormalities.
Depending on the specific type of polyneuropathy, symptoms may be reversible, mild and stable, or progressive. The correct diagnosis requires a neurologist with specific expertise in these disorders.
Albany Med Advantage
Neurologists of the Neurosciences Institute have specific experience in diagnosing polyneuropathies and can usually recognize a polyneuropathy by the symptoms. However, a physical examination and tests such as electromyography and nerve conduction studies can provide additional information for diagnosis. After polyneuropathy is diagnosed, its cause, which may be treatable, must be identified.
The Neurosciences Institute physicians will recommend a specific treatment depending on the cause of the polyneuropathy. If the cause cannot be corrected, treatment focuses on relieving pain and problems related to muscle weakness. Physical therapy and medications may help in managing a patient’s condition.